<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <id type="integer">4115</id>
  <title>T3D4061</title>
  <common-name>Veratridine</common-name>
  <description>Veratridine is a steroid-derived alkaloid from plants in the Liliaceae family that functions as a neurotoxin by activating sodium ion channels. It is primarily obtained from the herb Veratrum and sabadilla seeds. It binds to intramembrane receptor site 2 and increases intracellular Ca2+ concentration. It acts by preferentially binding to activated Na+ channels causing persistent activation that leads to increased nerve excitability.</description>
  <cas>71-62-5</cas>
  <pubchem-id>441081</pubchem-id>
  <chemical-formula>C36H51NO11</chemical-formula>
  <weight nil="true"/>
  <appearance>White powder.</appearance>
  <melting-point></melting-point>
  <boiling-point></boiling-point>
  <density nil="true"/>
  <solubility></solubility>
  <specific-gravity nil="true"/>
  <flash-point nil="true"/>
  <vapour-pressure nil="true"/>
  <route-of-exposure nil="true"/>
  <target nil="true"/>
  <mechanism-of-toxicity>Veratridine is a steroid-derived alkaloid from plants in the Liliaceae family that functions as a neurotoxin by abolishing inactivation of sodium ion channels. It binds to intramembrane receptor site 2 and increases intracellular Ca2+ concentration. It acts by preferentially binding to activated Na+ channels causing persistent activation that leads to increased nerve excitability. (Wikipedia) The activation of the action potential Na+ ionophore by veratridine is time- and concentrationdependent and completely reversible. (A15424)</mechanism-of-toxicity>
  <metabolism nil="true"/>
  <toxicity nil="true"/>
  <lethaldose nil="true"/>
  <carcinogenicity>No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).</carcinogenicity>
  <use-source>Veratridine is a steroid-derived alkaloid from plants in the Liliaceae family that functions as a neurotoxin by activating sodium ion channels.</use-source>
  <min-risk-level nil="true"/>
  <health-effects nil="true"/>
  <symptoms nil="true"/>
  <treatment nil="true"/>
  <created-at type="dateTime">2014-08-29T05:00:13Z</created-at>
  <updated-at type="dateTime">2014-12-24T20:26:37Z</updated-at>
  <interacting-proteins nil="true"/>
  <wikipedia nil="true"/>
  <uniprot-id nil="true"/>
  <kegg-compound-id>C06544</kegg-compound-id>
  <omim-id nil="true"/>
  <chebi-id nil="true"/>
  <biocyc-id nil="true"/>
  <ctd-id nil="true"/>
  <stitch-id nil="true"/>
  <drugbank-id nil="true"/>
  <pdb-id nil="true"/>
  <actor-id nil="true"/>
  <organism nil="true"/>
  <export type="boolean">true</export>
  <metabolizing-proteins nil="true"/>
  <transporting-proteins nil="true"/>
  <moldb-smiles>[H]C12CCC3([H])[C@]4(O)C[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]5(O)C([H])(CN6CC([H])(C)CCC6([H])[C@@]5(C)O)[C@]4(O)C[C@@]33O[C@]1(O)C([H])(CCC23C)OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1</moldb-smiles>
  <moldb-formula>C36H51NO11</moldb-formula>
  <moldb-inchi>InChI=1S/C36H51NO11/c1-19-6-11-26-31(3,40)35(43)25(17-37(26)16-19)33(42)18-34-24(32(33,41)15-27(35)38)10-9-23-30(34,2)13-12-28(36(23,44)48-34)47-29(39)20-7-8-21(45-4)22(14-20)46-5/h7-8,14,19,23-28,38,40-44H,6,9-13,15-18H2,1-5H3/t19?,23?,24?,25?,26?,27-,28?,30?,31+,32+,33+,34+,35-,36-/m0/s1</moldb-inchi>
  <moldb-inchikey>InChIKey=FVECELJHCSPHKY-UIHGVQCZSA-N</moldb-inchikey>
  <moldb-average-mass type="decimal">673.7902</moldb-average-mass>
  <moldb-mono-mass type="decimal">673.346211479</moldb-mono-mass>
  <origin>Exogenous</origin>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <logp nil="true"/>
  <hmdb-id nil="true"/>
  <chembl-id nil="true"/>
  <chemspider-id>5290571</chemspider-id>
  <structure-image-file-name nil="true"/>
  <structure-image-content-type nil="true"/>
  <structure-image-file-size type="integer" nil="true"/>
  <structure-image-updated-at type="dateTime" nil="true"/>
  <biodb-id nil="true"/>
  <synthesis-reference></synthesis-reference>
  <structure-image-caption nil="true"/>
</compound>
